Private Pilot License (PPL)
The Private Pilot License is the most common starting point for aspiring pilots, offering the best training to ensure a swift and effective journey toward becoming an airline pilot. This license allows you to fly for personal reasons and transport passengers but not for commercial compensation. A PPL is the foundation for any advanced aviation training and provides the skills needed for cross-country flying, night flying, and basic instrument navigation.
Requirements:
Be at least 17 years old
Hold at least a Third-Class Medical Certificate
Complete a minimum of 40 flight hours, including:
20 hours of flight training with an instructor
10 hours of solo flight time
3 hours of cross-country flight training
3 hours of night flying, including at least one cross-country flight over 100 miles
3 hours of flight training with an instructor in preparation for the checkride
Pass the FAA Private Pilot Written Exam
Pass the FAA Checkride (Oral and Practical Exam)
Sport Pilot License (SPL)
The Sport Pilot License is a great alternative for those who want to fly recreationally with fewer training hours. It is a more affordable and accessible option, allowing pilots to operate light-sport aircraft in daytime conditions without the need for an FAA medical certificate.
Requirements:
Be at least 17 years old
Hold a valid U.S. driver’s license instead of a medical certificate
Complete at least 20 flight hours, including:
15 hours of flight training with an instructor
5 hours of solo flight
2 hours of cross-country training
One solo cross-country flight of at least 75 nautical miles
Pass the FAA Written and Practical Exam